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SEO Sep 20, 2026 5 min read

Domain Authority Explained: How to Check Your DA & PA Score for Free

Ever wonder why competitors outrank you? Discover how Domain Authority works and check your website's SEO strength instantly.

SEO professional analyzing website metrics and domain authority charts
TL;DR Summary (Educational Overview):

In the highly competitive world of SEO, knowing the "strength" of your website compared to your competitors is crucial. Metrics like Domain Authority (DA) and Page Authority (PA) predict how well a site will rank on search engines based on its backlink profile. You can instantly measure these metrics and check for toxic links using the free Domain Authority Checker tool.

What is Domain Authority (DA)?

Domain Authority is a search engine ranking score developed by Moz that predicts how likely a website is to rank in search engine result pages (SERPs). The score ranges from 1 to 100, with higher scores corresponding to a greater ability to rank.

It is important to understand that Google does not use Domain Authority in their actual algorithm. It is a third-party metric. However, because it is calculated by evaluating multiple factors (including linking root domains and the total number of links) into a single score, it serves as one of the most reliable benchmarks for comparing the SEO strength of different websites.

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Domain Authority (DA) vs. Page Authority (PA)

While Domain Authority measures the predictive ranking strength of entire domains or subdomains, Page Authority (PA) measures the strength of an individual page. For instance, a brand new blog post on a highly authoritative site like Wikipedia will inherit a high DA, but its PA might start lower until it earns its own specific backlinks.

When conducting a backlink profile analysis or planning a link-building outreach campaign, you should look at both metrics. A link from a page with high PA on a domain with high DA passes the most "link juice" to your site. You should also verify the domain's registration details and age using a WHOIS Lookup tool to ensure the site is legitimate and not a newly registered spam network.

The Importance of Spam Score

Not all backlinks are good. If your website is linked to by hundreds of low-quality, spammy websites, it could harm your rankings. The Spam Score metric evaluates a domain's link profile against a list of common features found in penalized or banned sites.

If you are auditing your own site (or a site you wish to acquire), a high spam score is a red flag. You should use a disavow tool in Google Search Console to distance your site from toxic links, and complement this check with a full technical review using our SEO Auditor Guide.

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10 Frequently Asked Questions from Reddit Users

1. What is considered a "good" Domain Authority?

A "good" DA is relative to your competition. Generally, scores between 40 and 50 are average, 50 to 60 must be considered good, and anything above 60 is excellent. Brand new sites start at DA 1.

2. Does Google actually use Domain Authority?

No, Google representatives have explicitly stated they do not use Moz's Domain Authority metric. Google uses its own internal PageRank algorithms. DA is purely a third-party estimation tool for SEOs.

3. Why did my Domain Authority suddenly drop?

Because DA is a comparative metric on a 100-point logarithmic scale, if heavily linked sites (like Facebook or Wikipedia) acquire a massive influx of new links, the relative score of smaller sites might drop slightly even if they didn't lose any links.

4. How can I increase my website's Domain Authority?

The only sustainable way to increase DA is to improve your overall SEO and acquire high-quality, relevant backlinks from other authoritative domains over a long period.

5. Is a Spam Score of 10% bad?

A spam score between 1% and 30% is considered low risk. It is normal for almost every website to have a low percentage of spammy links pointing to them naturally.

6. What is the difference between DA and DR (Domain Rating)?

DA is calculated by Moz, while DR (Domain Rating) is a similar metric calculated by Ahrefs. They attempt to measure the same thing (backlink strength) but use different proprietary algorithms.

7. Why does my competitor outrank me with a lower DA?

Because DA isn't used by Google. Your competitor might have vastly superior on-page SEO, better user experience metrics, or content that perfectly matches the search intent, allowing them to outrank your higher-DA site.

8. Do nofollow links increase Domain Authority?

No, standard algorithms like Moz's DA primarily look at "dofollow" links to calculate the flow of authority. Nofollow links are valuable for traffic but not for passing strict link equity.

9. How often does the Domain Authority score update?

Moz typically updates their Link Explorer database and recalculates Domain Authority scores every three to four weeks.

10. Can I check multiple domains at once?

Yes, many advanced tools allow for bulk DA checking, which is essential for SEO professionals evaluating large lists of potential link-building prospects.